Tide pools make an ideal learning experience for young children, who can explore ocean animals and habitats without having to take them scuba diving.
Here are a few tips and strategies to explore tide pools with your children:
Learn the tide schedule and go at low tide.
Make sure you know when to expect the tide to come back in and the predicted weather. It’d be a shame to become caught in a storm when the seas tend to get a bit rough.
Explain the gravitational pull of the moon.
Use the low tide to explain to your children the gravitational pull of
the moon and how it affects our seas. This can be a complicated concept
to understand for little ones, but they can comprehend the basic idea.
Make sure children are wearing protective shoes.
Water shoes or sandals are a good choice because they move easily when
wet, but will still protect a child’s feet from sharp shells and
stones.
Make a list of animals they are likely to encounter.
Consider preparing your children for the animals they are likely to
encounter. That way they can be on the lookout or make a scavenger-type
hunt out of the trip. They can look for one of every type of creature
on their list.
Put in plain words the general rules of nature.
Take only pictures; leave only footprints. Make sure children
understand they are witnesses of nature, not shoppers. For older
children, encourage them to bring a sketchbook or a camera to document
the wildlife they view.
Teach about how animals survive.
Use a tide pool to teach children about how animals survive. Show them
animals that have weapons, animals that use camouflage, and animals
with exoskeletons to protect them.
Use caution when reaching to retrieve a creature.
Make sure children, and adults, use caution when reaching into the tide
pools to retrieve a creature. Additionally, make sure each creature is
put back where it was found.
Consider taking a pair of gloves and a small net so you can easily retrieve life, coral, shells and other items from the tide pool without risk of injury to yourself or to the environment.
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